North vs South Georgia Well Costs
North Georgia sits on the Appalachian crystalline rock formations — granite, gneiss, and schist. These are hard and slow to drill, pushing costs to $35–$55 per foot. South Georgia lies on the Coastal Plain with softer sediments, costing $20–$35 per foot. Well depths are also different: North Georgia wells often reach 300–600 feet; South Georgia wells typically find water at 100–250 feet.
Total Cost Breakdown
For a North Georgia well: drilling 350 feet at $45/ft = $15,750 for drilling alone. Add pump ($1,200), pressure tank ($500), and electrical ($800) for a total around $18,250. South Georgia wells are significantly less at $8,000–$12,000 total.
Georgia Well Regulations
Georgia well construction is governed by the Georgia Environmental Protection Division under OCGA 12-5-120 et seq. Well contractors must be licensed by the state. Wells must be properly sealed and cased to prevent contamination. A completion report must be filed.